Writing Rules

Manuscripts must be submitted via the journal’s online submission system.

Manuscripts must be original, unpublished, and not under review elsewhere at the time of submission.

Authors must ensure that all research complies with recognized ethical standards in scholarship and publishing.

Manuscripts must be submitted in Microsoft Word format (.doc or .docx).

Submissions should be approximately 6,000 words in length. While 6,000 words is the recommended target, the journal remains flexible regarding article length, provided that the content demonstrates scholarly rigor and relevance.

Each article must include an abstract of 200–250 words that provides a concise overview of the research topic, purpose, significance, scope, methodology, and key findings.

Authors should include 4–6 relevant keywords following the abstract to facilitate indexing and discoverability.

Use Palatino Linotype, 10-point font, single line spacing.

All manuscripts must conform to the APA 7th edition citation and referencing guidelines. Authors are encouraged to consult the official APA Style website for detailed instructions: https://apastyle.apa.org

Submissions must be written in clear, scholarly English that meets the standards of academic writing.

To ensure anonymous peer review, identifying information should not appear in the main manuscript file.

A separate title page should be included, containing the manuscript title, full names of all authors, institutional affiliations, ORCID numbers, emails and complete contact details for the corresponding author.